Цитологія і генетика 2021, том 55, № 6, 86-88
Cytology and Genetics 2021, том 55, № 6, 598–605, doi: https://www.doi.org/10.3103/S0095452721060062

Transcriptional regulation in sugarcane under water deficit during formative growth stage

Kumar D., Malik N., Sengar R.S., Yadav B., Singh A.K., Yadav C.L., Yadav M.K.

  1. Department of Biotechnology, College of Agriculture, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture &Technology, Meerut­250110 (U.P.), India
  2. Department of Biotechnology & Life Sciences, Institute of Bio­Medical Education and Research, Mangalayatan University, Aligarh­202146 (U.P.), India
  3. U.P. Pt. Deendayal Upadhyay Pashu Chikitsa Vigyan Vishwavidyalay Evam Go­Anusandhan Sansthan (DUVASU), Mathura ­281001 (U.P.), India

РЕЗЮМЕ. Метою цього дослідження було вивчити порівняльний профіль транскрипту шести посухочутливих генів цукрової тростини за умов нестачі води. Рослини двох толерантних генотипів цукрової тростини Co 98014 і Co 0118 і двох чутливих генотипів CoJ 85 і Co 89003, які мали протилежну реакцію на дефіцит води, висадили у великі пластикові горщики за абсолютно рандомізованою системою. Умови дефіциту води були створені шляхом утримання вологи на 120­й день. Вологість ґрунту вимірювали за гравіметричним методом. Зареєстровані показники вмісту вологи становили 23,9, 18,1 і 5,9 % на 120­й, 135­й і 150­й день, відповідно (на глибині ґрунту 0–20 см). Третій верхній розпущений листок рандомізовано збирали в якості зразка на всіх трьох етапах. Зміну в транскрипті мРНК визначали за допомогою кількісного ПЛР аналізу. Рівень транскрипту мРНК був значно вищим для гену SOD і DroPro у рослин з толерантним генотипом, ніж у рослин з чутливим генотипом на 150-й день у той час, як транскрипційні фактори DREB і DNAj були вищими на 135-й день порівняно з умовами зрошення (120-й день). Транскрипти фередоксину­I і гену LEA були повністю пригнічені на 150-й день. Кратність резистентності була порівняно нижчою у чутливих генотипів, ніж у толерантних генотипів. Це дослідження підтверджує доцільність подальшого вивчення цих генів і сімейств генів.

Ключові слова: цукрова тростина, дефіцит води, експресія транскрипту, кількісна ПЛР, фаза формоутворення

Цитологія і генетика
2021, том 55, № 6, 86-88

Current Issue
Cytology and Genetics
2021, том 55, № 6, 598–605,
doi: 10.3103/S0095452721060062

Повний текст та додаткові матеріали

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